(HERALD) Economists speak on FDIs in Zimbabwe
Economists speak on FDIs in ZimbabweSaturday, 11 August 2012 14:17
Sharon Kavhu
Zimbabwe has a lot to do in crafting policies that lure investors, economic analysts have said. The country has a high rate of returns, a key aspect needed by both domestic and foreign investors.
The country's profile is, however, failing to lure Foreign Direct Investments (FDIs).
Zimbabwe National Chamber of Commerce (ZNCC) economist Mr Kipson Gundani said there was a need for the Government to disseminate information to the respective sectors responsible for advising foreign investors.
Mr Gundani said one of the major reasons why foreign investors were shunning the local market was the lack of consistent policies.
“Our economy is uncertain due to political issues. For instance, next year we are having presidential elections and the results will affect some areas of the economy,” he said.
“The country's economic growth is guided by the (2011-2015) Medium Term Plan, but there is no guarantee that after the presidential elections, the plan will still be in existence.
“Such uncertainty results in foreign investors adopting the “wait and see policy.”
Mr Gundani said investors must be advised on the economic sector so that they can make informed decisions.
“It appears as if the Central Statistical Office does not have adequate resources and the Government must improve on matters to do with provision of services,” he said.
Although the Government launched a one-stop investment centre in 2010, the centre needs to be strengthened to facilitate the processing of investments, particularly FDIs.
Mr Gundani said Government must capacitate the one-stop centre so that it becomes competitive, just like in other countries such as Botswana where there are effective investment centres that measure to international standards.
Government has all the information that the investors need and thus it should disseminate the information to the respective investment centres to avoid the issue of red tape.
Another economist, Mr Jonathan Kadzura, said that investors are reluctant to invest in the country because of the Government of National Unity.
He said: “The Prime Minister has recently been travelling worldwide speaking negatively against the country’s economy and the President.
“Having such situations, FDIs will never invest in the country,” said Mr Kadzura.
He said the Government should craft laws to deal with people who tarnished the image of the country.
“Of course, we have a high external debt and other issues, but these cannot be solved while we have a Government that is in conflict,” he added.
“The country has resources that can attract FDIs, but they can never be realised until we have a proper Government that imposes straightforward policies that are consistent. Zimbabwe has outdated policies, particularly on labour and insolvency, and these scare away FDIs.”
Economist Mr Musabayana Nyamudzai said the Government should craft policies that were abreast with modern developments and more effective.
“Government must get rid of rigid and outdated policies and create new ones, for example, the insolvent policies which make almost an impossible exit strategy.
He added that there was a need for the Government to develop a special economic zone to attract FDIs.
Government should work on a strategic plan on how to rehabilitate the country’s infrastructure to attract FDIs.
Labels: FDI
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