Wednesday, May 27, 2009

EPAs take a political dimension

EPAs take a political dimension
Written by Kabanda Chulu
Wednesday, May 27, 2009 1:53:20

ESA countries negotiating Economic Partnership Agreements (EPAs) with the European Union have removed technocrats from the negotiations, claiming the urgent need to add a political dimension to the negotiations.

This development clearly indicates that the Eastern and Southern African (ESA) configuration would soon sign full and comprehensive EPAs that would result in free trade arrangements whereby EU goods and services would flood the markets of ESA countries and thereby affect local industries that could not compete effectively with EU companies since they were highly subsidized.

Also there have been concerns that it was not possible to establish a reciprocal market regime between the weak (ESA) and the strong (EU) because the arrangement would have negative implications on government revenue collections since EU goods would come in without paying duties and taxes.

But ESA grouping chairperson and Zambia's minister of trade and commerce Felix Mutati said EPA negotiations have been taken at a political level since time was not on 'our' side.

"We cannot negotiate in perpetuity but we have to end somewhere and politicians have a sense of urgency to conclude and produce results especially that technical people (technocrats) usually ends negotiations in deadlock so we have taken it up at political level and we shall sign provided contentious issues are addressed," Mutati said.

"Trust us we will deliver and we shall continue engaging the EU to sign EPAs soon because if we do not do it, we shall remain since trade and investment is critical to poverty reduction."

He said the EPA negotiations would now focus on minimizing disagreements.

"There is no need to stop the EPA negotiations and the new EU trade commissioner Catherine Ashton is a person we can engage with fully since she is flexible and calm and she has said something about making changes on outstanding issues but we do understand that in negotiations you never have a perfect agreement because you give and take," said Mutati.

"So let us move away from this syndrome of lacking substance and details, for instance, some people say don’t sign without understanding the substance and issues within EPAs and as Zambians, as ESA we should not be pedestrians but we should be ready to respond effectively to trade and investment matters."

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Friday, December 05, 2008

Develop full document on EPAs, Cuts-Arc urges ESA

Develop full document on EPAs, Cuts-Arc urges ESA
Written by Chiwoyu Sinyangwe
Friday, December 05, 2008 11:47:31 PM

EASTERN and Southern African (ESA) countries have been urged to critically come up with a comprehensive document on EPAs to foster development for both the European Community Bloc and ESA countries.

Commenting on today’s meeting by ESA officials and ministers to discuss the economic partnership agreements (EPAs) in Lusaka, Consumer Unity and Trust Society Africa Resource Center (Cuts-Arc) stated that there was need for a comprehensive document before concluding the full EPAs by the end of this month.

“In finalising the contentious issues identified at technical level negotiations, the state of play and the outstanding issues among other things; rules of origin, Export Taxes, Quantitative Restriction, standstill Clause and Bilateral safeguards should be looked at critically and addressed,” stated Cuts-Arc in a press release yesterday.

Cuts-Arc noted that the final text should ensure that the proposed or remaining restricted tariffs would be absolutely beneficial to the ESA countries and that the then opened percentage would not kill the already existing industries, especially the newly-established.

“If this is done, it will certainly help promote development, improve the competitiveness of enterprises and enlarge shares in the European market,” stated Cuts-Arc. “We suggest that by the time of signing the full agreement, all the concerns raised by ESA countries should be addressed so that EPAs are concluded on a win-to-win situation and not leave any country worse than they are presently.”

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