Sunday, August 09, 2009

Muzabwera water scheme a failure, says Simbeya

Muzabwera water scheme a failure, says Simbeya
Written by Emmanuel Kapampa in Mpulungu
Sunday, August 09, 2009 9:20:57 PM

MPULUNGU district planning officer Jonathan Simbeya has said the Muzabwera water reticulation scheme in Mpulungu is a total failure because it has failed to live up to the peoples' expectations.

Briefing a team of evaluators on the Muzabwera water scheme from Care International, Simbeya pointed out that though the water project was well intended, the engineers overlooked one aspect of procuring machinery for the expansion of the water intake at the source, for a steady supply of water in Muzabwera compound.

Simbeya said currently, only three hours of water was supplied in a day to the residents of Muzabwera on a system that was initially meant to supply water on a 24-hour basis.

He outlined that this was because the machinery which was currently used at the source was static, outdated and outmatched by the increase in population in the district.

Simbeya said the machinery was put in place in 1984 to cater for 1,000 people, a sharp contrast to the 44,000 Mpulungu residents which the equipment is forced to supply currently.

Simbeya said because of this situation, the system was overloaded and highly inadequate to supply enough water to residents of Mpulungu.

He said that it was a scandal to experience water problems in Mpulungu district which had a huge expanse of water in Lake Tanganyika.

Simbeya told the evaluators that the remedy to the problem would be for government and the donor community to inject capital in Chambeshi Water and Sewerage Company to enable them procure modern equipment and machinery that would match the demand and adequately supply water for the people of Mpulungu.

He said that even the water kiosks that had been built in Muzabwera were merely white elephants because they did not adequately serve the purpose for which they were intended.

He was however quick to point out that the little water which was supplied in the three hours had in a small way helped to reduce cases of diarrhoea in Muzabwera area because people initially used to draw water directly from the lake.

And D.Washe member Evelyn Mwanza said vulnerable people like the old and those suffering from HIV and AIDS were allowed to draw water from the 26 kiosks in Muzabwera for free.

Mwanza said the Residents Development Committees (RDC) had employed vendors who man the kiosks and charge a figure of K25 per 20 litre container and emphasised the need to improve the water supply at the intake.

She said although people were willing to pay for the service, they were disappointed by the low water supply they got daily.

But some Muzabwera residents connected to the water project dismissed Simbeya's assertions that they received water for three hours a day, saying to the contrary, they only received water for less than 15 minutes per day or none at all.

Speaking on condition of anonymity, the residents said the Muzabwera water projected, though constructed in good faith, and could only be best described as a flop, because the local people are not benefiting from it.

They said the 26 water kiosks constructed in the peri-urban compound to serve the 14,000 Muzabwera residents, are just mere decorations and a source of daily conflicts and free for all fights that usually end up at the police station.

They said people in the area were geared to pay for the water service but were disappointed because mostly the water taps were dry and sometimes only produce foam, instead of water.

The Muzabwera water scheme is a multi-million-kwacha water project which was funded by Irish Aid and implemented and coordinated by Care International and Chambeshi Water and Sewerage Company.

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Thursday, July 17, 2008

Zambia develops water resources management and efficiency plan

Zambia develops water resources management and efficiency plan
By Joan Chirwa and Nchima Nchito
Thursday July 17, 2008 [04:00]

ZAMBIA has become the first country in southern Africa to produce an implementation plan for the Integrated Water Resources Management and Water Efficiency in line with the country’s FNDP and Vision 2030.

The development of the Integrated Water Resources Management and Water Efficiency (IWRM/WE) plan followed an agreement by Heads of States at the 2002 World Summit on sustainable development in South Africa which tasked countries to prepare national plans on water resource management and efficiency.

This was in acknowledgement of the critical role sustainable water resource management could play in the attainment of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), which among other targets seeks to halve extreme poverty and hunger as well as ensure access to safe water and sanitation by 2015.

Development experts have warned that Zambia and several other countries in the region need to step up efforts or fail to attain the MDG targets, with only seven years away from the achievement date.

During the launch of the IWRM/WE plan in Lusaka yesterday, energy and water development minister Kenneth Konga said the government’s challenge was the implementation of the document and not its production.

“Our challenge now as the government is to implement this plan and not the process of making it,” Konga said. “This has to be our aim now that we know that Zambia is the first country to come up with this document.”

The IWRM/WE plan, which has been developed with support from the Partnership for Africa’s Water Development (PAWD) project under the Ministry of Energy, will provide a framework for implementing all water related programmes in the fifth national development plan (FNDP) and strategy for achieving the MDGs.

And Global Water Partnership (GWP) southern Africa executive secretary Ruth Beukman said it was encouraging that Zambia took up the initiative to develop the IWRM/WE plan earlier than many other countries in the region.

Zambia accounts for 42 per cent of fresh water resources in the Southern African region and is also covered by some of the major river basins such as the Zambezi.

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